Introduced in January, 1992, CLAYS gunpowder has "taken the clay target world by storm". It is the cleanest burning , most consistent 12 ga. 7/8., 1 oz. and 1 1/8 oz. powder available today, the preferred choice of competitive target shooters.. The superb burning characteristics of this powder produce soft, smooth recoil and excellent patterns. These features transfer directly to handgun applications where target shooting is the main goal. 45 ACP and 38 Special are only two of the cartridges where CLAYS gunpowder provides "tack driving" target accuracy with flawless functioning. Available in 14 oz., 4 lb. & 8 lb. containers.

ShapeColorPerforationDiameter minDiameter maxLength/thick. minLength/thick. maxManufacturer
diskGrayNo1.56 mm1.56 mm0.2 mm0.2 mmADI / Australia
CLAYS
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde60Hornady HP-XTP 2.0 801
Bilde60Hornady HP-XTP 2.2 917
Bilde60Hornady HP-XTP 2.3 955Remarks: maximum load
Bilde60Hornady HP-XTP 3.0 789
Bilde60Hornady HP-XTP 3.2 824Remarks: maximum load
Using Hornady Bullets
This data was shot by Brian Pearce, Wolfe Publishing Company. Gun: Kel Tec P-32; barrel length: 2.5 inches; case: Remington; primer: Winchester Small Pistol; bullet diameter: .311 to .312 inch (.311 used herein); COAL: .925 inch; maximum COAL: .984 inch; maximum case length: .680 inch; trim to length: .670 inch; NOTE: All loads functioned (extracted, ejected and fed) reliably in two pistols: a Kel Tec P-32 and a Walther PP.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde71 Sierra FMJ 1.5 745Remarks: starting load; 11,700 cup
Bilde71 Sierra FMJ 1.7 830Remarks: maximum load; 15,000 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Winchester; barrel length: 4"; twist: 1:16"; trim length: .675"; primer: Federal 100M; bullet diam.: .312"; COL: .978"; NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde71 Jacketed 1.5 740Remarks: start load; OAL: 0.978
Bilde71 Jacketed 1.7 830Remarks: never exceed; OAL: 0.978; 15,000 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer. Small Pistol primer.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde140 Sierra JHC 7.0 1087Remarks: barrel length: 4"; rounds per pound: 1,000
Economical Midrange Loads
A variety of firearms were used. primer: CCI 500 (except where otherwise specified in remarks); case: Starline
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde125 Lead 3.5 910Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.580
Bilde125 Lead 5.3 1260Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.580; 33,000 cup
Bilde135 Lead 3.4 881Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.580
Bilde135 Lead 5.1 1207Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.580; 30,200 cup
Bilde158 Lead 3.2 811Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.610
Bilde158 Lead 4.6 1079Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.610; 33,600 cup
Lee Precision Data
Small Pistol Primer. With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde140 Sierra JHC 7.0 1,087Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.581; primer: CCI 500
Bilde173 Lyman 358429 cast 7.0 1,130Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.667; primer: CCI 500
For S&W Models 19 & 66
Firearm used for testing was an S&W Model 19 with a 4-inch barrel. Starline cases were used throughout. No loads exceeded 30,000 psi.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 2.3 555Remarks: COAL: 1.550"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 2.9 677Remarks: COAL: 1.550"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 3.5 799Remarks: COAL: 1.550"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 4.2 922Remarks: maximum load; COAL: 1.550"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC, RN, SWC-HP 2.5 638Remarks: COAL: 1.590"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC, RN, SWC-HP 2.9 690Remarks: COAL: 1.590"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC, RN, SWC-HP 3.3 766Remarks: COAL: 1.590"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC, RN, SWC-HP 3.6 810Remarks: COAL: 1.590"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC, RN, SWC-HP 4.0 871Remarks: COAL: 1.590"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC, RN, SWC-HP 4.4 923Remarks: maximum load; COAL: 1.590"
Using Hornady Bullets
This data was shot by Brian Pearce, Wolfe Publishing Company. Gun: Ruger GP100; barrel length: 6"; case: Starline; primer: Winchester Small Pistol Magnum; bullet diameter: .357"; maximum COAL: 1.590"; maximum case length: 1.290"; trim to length: 1.280".
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde90 Cast LRNFP 2.7 780Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .359"; COL: 1.560"; 6,000 cup
Bilde90 Cast LRNFP 3.5 1106Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .359"; COL: 1.560"; 12,500 cup
Bilde125 Cast LRNFP 3.5 984Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.580"; 11,900 cup
Bilde125 Cast LRNFP 5.3 1260Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.580"; 33,000 cup
Bilde135 Cast LRNFP 3.4 914Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.580"; 12,200 cup
Bilde135 Cast LRNFP 5.1 1207Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.580"; 30,200 cup
Bilde158 Cast LSWC 3.2 867Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.610"; 14,400 cup
Bilde158 Cast LSWC 4.6 1079Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.610"; 33,600 cup
Hodgdon Data
Case: Winchester; barrel length: 10"; twist: 1:18.75"; trim length: 1.285"; primer: Winchester SPM; bullet diam.: .357" (except where otherwise specified in remarks). NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde180 Flat Point 3.2 741Remarks: maximum load; minimum OAL: 1.580
Oregon Trail Handgun/Cowboy Loads
test gun: Smith & Wesson M-686 6", WSP; do not exceed maximum loads; never reduce stated overall lengths
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde125 LRN 2.0 631Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.400"
Bilde125 LRN 2.5 765Remarks: maximum load; COL: 1.400"
Bilde150 LRN 2.0 624Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.390"
Bilde150 LRN 2.6 744Remarks: maximum load; COL: 1.390"
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Starline; barrel length: 7 1/2"; twist: 1:16"; trim length: 1.012"; primer: Federal 100M; bullet diam.: .358"; NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde93 AA206 LRN 1.8 634Remarks: starting load; bullet diam.: .359"; COL: 1.005"; 7,000 cup
Bilde93 AA206 LRN 2.1 778Remarks: maximum load; bullet diam.: .359"; COL: 1.005"; 7,300 cup
Bilde135 AA202 LFP 1.8 648Remarks: starting load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.135"
Bilde135 AA202 LFP 2.1 731Remarks: maximum load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.135"
Hodgdon Pistol Data
case: Starline; barrel length: 7 1/2"; twist: 1:16"; trim length: 7.55"; primer: Federal 100M; NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde110 Speer JHP 6.0 1012Remarks: rounds per pound: 1,167
Economical Midrange Loads
firearm used: Smith & Wesson Model 14; primer: Federal 100; case: Starline: barrel length: 6"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde90 Cast #356242 (Linotype) 4.5 1101Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.456" OAL; 10,400 cup
Bilde90 Cast #356242 (Linotype) 5.0 1235Remarks: max load; 1.456" OAL; 14,500 cup
Bilde120 Cast #356242 (Linotype) 2.9 860Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.450" OAL; 10,600 cup
Bilde120 Cast #356242 (Linotype) 3.3 954Remarks: max load; 1.450" OAL; 15,300 cup
Bilde150 Cast #358091 (Linotype) 2.7 843Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.317" OAL; 12,400 cup
Bilde150 Cast #358091 (Linotype) 3.0 948Remarks: max load; 1.317" OAL; 16,400 cup
Bilde158 Cast #358665 (Linotype) 2.6 783Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.445" OAL; 11,900 cup
Bilde158 Cast #358665 (Linotype) 2.9 856Remarks: max load; 1.445" OAL; 16,400 cup
Bilde160 Cast #358311 (Linotype) 2.7 776Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.550" OAL; 12,200 cup
Bilde160 Cast #358311 (Linotype) 3.0 854Remarks: max load; 1.550" OAL; 15,800 cup
Bilde170 Cast #358429 (Linotype) 2.3 722Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.537" OAL; 11,500 cup
Bilde170 Cast #358429 (Linotype) 2.9 824Remarks: max load; 1.537" OAL; 15,900 cup
Cast Bullet Data Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Federal; trim-to length: 1.149"; primers: CCI 500; primer size: Small Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 1; cast bullets used sized to .358" dia.; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 4"; twist: 1-18 3/4"; groove dia.: .357"; (+P) designates higher pressure loads
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde125 Hornady XTP 3.9 937Remarks: COL: 1.455"; CUP: 16,100
Bilde140 Hornady XTP 3.7 869Remarks: COL: 1.455"; CUP: 16,700
Bilde148 Hornady Lead Hollow Base Wadcutter 2.5 836Remarks: COL: 1.160"; CUP: 13,200
Bilde158 Hornady XTP 3.1 721Remarks: COL: 1.455"; CUP: 16,600
Hodgdon Data
Winchester; BBL: 7.7"; PR: Winchester SP; NEVER exceed loads listed
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde90 Cast LRNFP 2.5 705Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .359"; COL: 1.325"; 7,900 psi
Bilde90 Cast LRNFP 3.0 938Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .359"; COL: 1.325"; 11,400 psi
Bilde110 Hornady XTP 4.0 1002Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 14,400 cup
Bilde110 Hornady XTP 4.2 1073Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 17,000 cup
Bilde125 Hornady XTP 3.5 843Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 12,400 cup
Bilde125 Hornady XTP 3.9 937Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 16,100 cup
Bilde125 Cast LRNFP 2.5 810Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.445"; 8,400 cup
Bilde125 Cast LRNFP 3.5 978Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.445"; 16,900 cup
Bilde130 MEI Cast LRNFP 3.0 828Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.460"; 12,500 psi
Bilde130 MEI Cast LRNFP 3.5 924Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.460"; 16,100 psi
Bilde135 Cast LRNFP 2.6 767Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.418"; 11,400 cup
Bilde135 Cast LRNFP 3.3 910Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.418"; 16,200 cup
Bilde140 Hornady XTP 3.0 703Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 13,400 cup
Bilde140 Hornady XTP 3.7 869Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 16,700 cup
Bilde140 Hornady Cowboy 2.5 706Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.450"; 10,700 psi
Bilde140 Hornady Cowboy 3.4 862Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.450"; 16,200 psi
Bilde148 Hornady LHBWC 2.3 784Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.160"; 10,900 cup
Bilde148 Hornady LHBWC 2.5 836Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.160"; 13,200 cup
Bilde158 Hornady XTP 3.0 633Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 13,400 cup
Bilde158 Hornady XTP 3.1 721Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .357"; COL: 1.455"; 16,600 cup
Bilde158 Cast LSWC 2.8 812Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.475"; 12,900 cup
Bilde158 Cast LSWC 3.1 871Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .358"; COL: 1.475"; 15,100 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Winchester; twist: 1:18.75"; primer: Winchester SP, Small Pistol; barrel length: 7.7"; trim length: 1.145".
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde105 Lee #358-105-SWC 3.0 868Remarks: sugg. start load; 12,700 psi
Bilde105 Lee #358-105-SWC 3.7 984Remarks: max load; 16,600 psi
Lyman Cast Bullet Handbook 4th Edition
cases: Federal; trim-to length: 1.149"; primer: CCI 500; primer size: Small Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 1; cast bullets used sized to .358" dia.; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 4"; twist: 1-18 3/4"; groove dia.: .357"; 1.450" OAL. NOTE: Loads designated with a +P symbol are higher pressure loads and must not be used in standard 38 Special revolvers unless the manufacturer has specifically stated that the use of such ammunition is acceptable in the particular firearm.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde125 Hornady Jacketed HP 3.2 719Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.470" OAL; 11,800 cup
Bilde125 Hornady Jacketed HP 3.8 870Remarks: max load; 1.470" OAL; 15,900 cup
Bilde158 Hornady Jacketed HP 2.8 648Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.480" OAL; 14,500 cup
Bilde158 Hornady Jacketed HP 3.2 712Remarks: max load; 1.480" OAL; 16,600 cup
Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Federal; trim-to length: 1.149"; primers: CCI 500; primer size: Small Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 1; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 4"; twist: 1-18 3/4"; groove dia.: .357"; (+P) designates higher pressure loads
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde125 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 4.8 776Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde125 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 5.0 830Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde125 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 5.3 895Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde125 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 5.5 963Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde125 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 5.8 1010Remarks: COAL: 1.450"; +P load; maximum load
Bilde140 Hornady HP-XTP 4.6 790Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady HP-XTP 4.9 824Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady HP-XTP 5.1 861Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady HP-XTP 5.3 896Remarks: COAL: 1.450"; +P load; maximum load
Bilde158 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 4.1 580Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde158 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 4.3 619Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde158 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 4.4 660Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde158 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 4.6 710Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde158 Hornady HP-XTP or FP-XTP 4.8 750Remarks: COAL: 1.450"; +P load; maximum load
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 4.0 692Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 4.2 740Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 4.5 800Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 4.7 865Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 4.9 921Remarks: COAL: 1.450"
Bilde140 Hornady FP-Cowboy 5.2 979Remarks: COAL: 1.450"; maximum load
Bilde148 Hornady HBWC 2.6 572Remarks: COAL: 1.180"
Bilde148 Hornady HBWC 2.8 620Remarks: COAL: 1.180"
Bilde148 Hornady HBWC 3.0 670Remarks: COAL: 1.180"
Bilde148 Hornady HBWC 3.2 750Remarks: COAL: 1.180"
Bilde148 Hornady HBWC 3.4 780Remarks: COAL: 1.180"
Bilde148 Hornady HBWC 3.6 834Remarks: COAL: 1.180"; maximum load
Bilde158 Hornady SWC-HP, SWC or LRN 3.4 661Remarks: COAL: 1.455"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC-HP, SWC or LRN 3.7 713Remarks: COAL: 1.455"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC-HP, SWC or LRN 3.9 793Remarks: COAL: 1.455"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC-HP, SWC or LRN 4.2 829Remarks: COAL: 1.455"
Bilde158 Hornady SWC-HP, SWC or LRN 4.4 887Remarks: COAL: 1.455"; maximum load
Using Hornady Bullets
This data was shot by Brian Pearce, Wolfe Publishing Company. Gun: Colt Trooper 38 Special; barrel length: 4-inches; case: Starline; primer: Winchester Small Pistol; bullet diameter: .357"; maximum COAL: 1.550"; maximum case length: 1.155"; trim to length: 1.145".
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde135 Speer Gold Dot HP SB 5.4 935Remarks: S&W 3-inch
Bilde135 Speer Gold Dot HP SB 5.4 929Remarks: Ruger 3 1/16-inch
+P (Max. Pressure Limit 20,000 psi)
All loads were fired in a Smith & Wesson Model 36 and a Ruger SP101. Starline cases and CCI 500 primers were used throughout. Cartridge overall length: 1.470 inches.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde110 XTP 4.0 1002Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde110 XTP 4.2 1073Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 17,000 cup; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde125 Lead 2.5 810Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.445
Bilde125 Lead 3.5 978Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 16,900 cup; min. OAL: 1.445
Bilde125 XTP 3.5 843Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde125 XTP 3.9 937Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 16,100 cup; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde135 Lead 2.6 767Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.418
Bilde135 Lead 3.3 910Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 16,200 cup; min. OAL: 1.418
Bilde140 XTP 3.0 703Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde140 XTP 3.7 869Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 16,700 cup; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde148 Wad Cutter 2.3 784Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.160
Bilde148 Wad Cutter 2.5 836Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; min. OAL: 1.160
Bilde158 Lead 2.8 812Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.475
Bilde158 Lead 3.1 871Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 15,100 cup; min. OAL: 1.475
Bilde158 XTP 3.0 633Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde158 XTP 3.1 721Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 16,600 cup; min. OAL: 1.455
Bilde160 Lead 2.8 812Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.425
Bilde160 Lead 3.5 911Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; 16,400 cup; min. OAL: 1.425
Lee Precision Data
With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer. Small Pistol Primer.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde158 BBC roundnose 3.1 833Remarks: group (inches): 0.94; power factor: 132
In a Custom Taurus Model 80
A custom Taurus Model 80 with a 6-inch Jarvis barrel and a Tasco PDP3 five-minute dot sight were used for all testing. Winchester +P cases and Federal No. 100 primers were used for all handloads, except for the 2.7-grain Bullseye/148-grain DEWC load, which used WSP primers and mixed cases. Accuracy is the average of at least three, five-shot groups at 25 yards, unless otherwise noted. Velocities were measured with an Oehler M-35P chronograph with the front screen 12 feet from the gun's muzzle. All shooting was done double action from a rest. Range temperatures were 58 to 69 degrees Fahrenheit.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde158 Hornady lead SWC-HP 4.5 850Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.420
Bilde158 Hornady lead SWC-HP 5.0 961Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.420
In a Smith & Wesson Model 627-5
Data includes +P pressures up to 20,000 psi. Cases were +P Starline. Maximum case length: 1.155 inches; trim to length: 1.145 inches; primer: CCI 500.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde148 Double Base Wad Cutter 2.2 644Remarks: starting load
Bilde148 Double Base Wad Cutter 2.5 734Remarks: maximum load
Oregon Trail Handgun/PPC Loads
test gun: Smith & Wesson 686 6", WSP; do not exceed maximum loads; minimum OAL: 1.175; never reduce stated overall lengths
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde110 Hornady XTP 4.2 759Remarks: case: Hornady; primer: WSP
Bilde125 Hornady XTP 3.9 701Remarks: case: Hornady; primer: WSP
BildeS&W Model 36 Chiefs Special (Hodgdon Data)S&W Model 36 Chiefs Special, 1.875-in. barrel.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde158 roundnose flatpoint 3.0 660Remarks: group (inches): 2.75
Colt Officer's Match for Plated Bullets
All results were the average of five, five-shot strings at 25 yards with the handguns rested on sandbags. OAL: 1.365 inches.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde95 Barnes TAC-XP 3.5 1072Remarks: start load; COL: 1.255"; 27,100 cup
Bilde95 Barnes TAC-XP 4.6 1287Remarks: max load; COL: 1.255"; 32,200 cup
Bilde115 LRN 4.0 1046Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.250"; 28,600 cup
Bilde115 LRN 4.6 1104Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.250"; 31,600 cup
Bilde124 Berry's Bullets HBRN TP 3.8 1000Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.250"; 26,700 cup
Bilde124 Berry's Bullets HBRN TP 4.4 1126Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.250"; 31,900 cup
Bilde125 Hornady HAP 3.6 1034Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.210"; 25,900 cup
Bilde125 Hornady HAP 4.2 1132Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.210"; 32,100 cup
Bilde125 Cast LCN 3.9 1014Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.230"; 27,300 cup
Bilde125 Cast LCN 4.4 1063Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.230"; 31,600 cup
Bilde135 LRN 3.5 928Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.275"; 25,600 cup
Bilde135 LRN 4.2 998Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.275"; 32,500 cup
Hodgdon Data
Case: Remington; twist: 1:16"; primer: Remington 1 1/2, Small Pistol; barrel length: 5"; trim length: .895"; bullet diam.: .355" (except where otherwise specified in remarks).
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde115 Nosler Sporting Handgun H.P. Practical Pistol 6.0 1,282Remarks: maximum load
Bilde115 Nosler Sporting Handgun H.P. Practical Pistol 5.5 1,144
Bilde115 Nosler Sporting Handgun H.P. Practical Pistol 5.0 1,006Remarks: most accurate load tested
Bilde135 Nosler Sporting Handgun Practical Pistol 5.5 1,157Remarks: maximum load
Bilde135 Nosler Sporting Handgun Practical Pistol 5.0 1,022
Bilde135 Nosler Sporting Handgun Practical Pistol 4.5 888Remarks: most accurate load tested
Handgun Data (Using Nosler Bullets)
handgun: barrel: Springfield 1911-A1; length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; case: Winchester; primer: Win. WSP; maximum SAAMI overall cartridge length: 1.220" min., 1.280" max.; use maximum loads with caution
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde150 Bull-X SWC/LD 3.5 982Remarks: Level I Load
Load Data
Warning: Level IV loads should be used only in guns with full-support barrels. They must not be fired in standard factory barrels made by Colt and others. These loads are for modern guns in excellent condition chambered for the .38 Super cartridge and should not be fired in guns originally chambered for the .38 Auto. All loads are safe in the author's guns but all powder charges listed for Levels III and IV loads should be reduced by 10 and 20 percent, respectively, for starting loads in other guns. Remington nickel-plated cases were used in all loads. Winchester WSP primers were used in Levels I, II and III loads; Winchester WSR primers were used in Level IV loads.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde90 Hornady HP-XTP 3.4 905
Bilde90 Hornady HP-XTP 3.6 964
Bilde90 Hornady HP-XTP 3.7 1001
Bilde90 Hornady HP-XTP 3.8 1045Remarks: maximum load
Using Hornady Bullets
These loads were shot by Brian Pearce, Wolfe Publishing Company. Gun: Walther PPK/S; barrel length: 3 1/4 inches; case: Starline; primer: Winchester WSP; bullet diameter: .355"; maximum COAL: .980"; maximum case length: .680"; trim to length: .675"; COAL: .965".
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde135 Nosler JHP 4.0 940Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 22,600 psi
Bilde135 Nosler JHP 4.5 1071Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 32,900 psi
Bilde140 Barnes TAC-XP 2.6 713Remarks: start load; COL: 1.135"; 24,800 psi
Bilde140 Barnes TAC-XP 3.0 783Remarks: max load; COL: 1.135"; 31,900 psi
Bilde150 Nosler JHP 3.8 923Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 28,400 psi
Bilde150 Nosler JHP 4.0 960Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 31,700 psi
Bilde155 Hornady XTP 3.6 854Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 23,300 psi
Bilde155 Hornady XTP 4.0 942Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 30,900 psi
Bilde155 Berry's Bullets FP 3.7 879Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 23,500 psi
Bilde155 Berry's Bullets FP 4.1 959Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 31,300 psi
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 3.5 851Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 29,900 psi
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 3.9 897Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 33,300 psi
Bilde165 Berry's Bullets FP 3.4 829Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 27,500 psi
Bilde165 Berry's Bullets FP 3.7 888Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 32,000 psi
Bilde180 Berry's Bullets FP 3.0 732Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 25,400 psi
Bilde180 Berry's Bullets FP 3.4 809Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 32,100 psi
Bilde180 Hornady XTP 3.0 727Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 26,000 psi
Bilde180 Hornady XTP 3.5 847Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 34,300 psi
Hodgdon Data
Case: Hornady; twist: 1:16"; primer: Winchester SP, Small Pistol; barrel length: 4"; trim length: .845"; bullet diam.: .400". This data is intended for use in firearms with barrels which fully support the cartridge in the chamber. Use of this data in firearms which do not fully support the cartridge, such as Glock, may result in bulged cases, ruptured cases, case head separation, or other conditions which may result in damage to the firearm and/or result in injury or death of the shooter and/or bystanders.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde180 XTP 3.0 741Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.125
Bilde180 XTP 3.5 847Remarks: NEVER EXCEED; min. OAL: 1.125; 34,300 psi
Lee Precision 180 GR Data
Do not use reloads in Glock or similar guns with chambers that do not fully support the cartridge due to the intrusion of the feed ramp. CAUTION: With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer. Small Pistol Primer.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 3.5 858Remarks: start load; 17,100 cup; 1.100" OAL
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 4.4 1025Remarks: max load; 21,600 cup; 1.100" OAL
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 3.4 551Remarks: start load; 17,900 cup; 1.115" OAL
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 4.0 912Remarks: max load; 21,900 cup; 1.115" OAL
Bilde175 Lyman Cast #401638 (#2 Alloy) 3.3 641Remarks: start load; 17,800 cup; 1.100" OAL
Bilde175 Lyman Cast #401638 (#2 Alloy) 4.0 992Remarks: max load; 20,900 cup; 1.100" OAL
Lyman Reloading Handbook 48th Edition
cases: Winchester; trim-to length: .845"; primers: Winchester WSP; primer size: Small Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 15; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 4"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .401"; do not reduce cases below the trim-to length; additionally do not roll crimp bullets; it is important not to seat bullets to a shorter length than listed in any handgun cartridge; but especially so in this one; pressures can be raised dramatically with deep seating
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde180 Truncated Cone 3.2 848Remarks: starting load; minimum OAL: 1.130
Bilde180 Truncated Cone 3.4 880Remarks: maximum load; minimum OAL: 1.130
Oregon Trail Standard Handgun Loads
test gun: Entreprise 5", WSP; CAUTION: All Glock .40 S&W pistols as of this writing have large unsupported chambers, as do other makes. Examine your barrel and know what you're dealing with before you proceed! These loads are intended for use in pistols with fully supported chambers ONLY! Do not exceed maximum loads; never reduce stated overall lengths
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 4.0 934
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 4.4 985
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 4.8 1043
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 5.3 1102
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 5.7 1161
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 6.1 1219
Bilde135 Sierra JHP 6.5 1268Remarks: maximum load
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 3.6 882
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 4.0 925
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 4.4 976
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 4.7 1026
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 5.1 1076
Bilde150 Sierra JHP 5.5 1123Remarks: maximum load
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 3.4 820
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 3.9 870
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 4.3 930
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 4.8 988
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 5.2 1045Remarks: maximum load
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 3.4 808
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 3.8 850
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 4.2 900
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 4.6 949
Bilde180 Sierra JHP 5.0 995Remarks: maximum load
Using Sierra Bullets
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 Round Nose/Semi Wad Cutter 4.0 1,000Remarks: OAL: 1.165
Bilde170 Semi Wad Cutter 3.5 887Remarks: OAL: 1.170
Oregon Trail Minor Factor Handgun Loads
test gun: Entreprise, 5" Bar-Sto, WSP; CAUTION: use only in pistols with fully supported chambers! do not exceed maximum loads; never reduce stated overall lengths
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde220 Lyman 410459 7.0 1,041Remarks: barrel (inches): 6 1/2
Cast Bullet Loads
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde215 Oregon Trail SWC 6.5 977Remarks: primer: Federal 150; rounds per pound: 1,077
Bilde223 Hensley & Gibbs 258 cast 7.0 1052Remarks: primer: CCI 300; rounds per pound; 1,000
Economical Midrange Loads
firearm used: Ruger Blackhawk; case: Starline; barrel length: 6 1/2"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Cast LFP 4.0 854Remarks: start load; COL: 1.550"; 13,400 cup
Bilde200 Cast LFP 5.2 997Remarks: max load; COL: 1.550"; 21,200 cup
Bilde215 Cast LFP 4.0 825Remarks: start load; COL: 1.585"; 24,600 cup
Bilde215 Cast LFP 5.2 979Remarks: max load; COL: 1.585"; 26,700 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Case: Remington; twist: 1:18.75"; primer: Winchester LP; barrel length: 10.125"; trim length: 1.280"; BULLET DIAM.: .410". NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 Lead RNFP 3.0 705Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.310"; 6,600 cup
Bilde165 Lead RNFP 4.2 944Remarks: max load; COL: 1.310"; 9,000 cup
Bilde185 Lead RNFP 3.0 692Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.350"; 5,800 cup
Bilde185 Lead RNFP 4.2 893Remarks: max load; COL: 1.350"; 9,600 cup
Bilde200 Lead RNFP 3.2 710Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.370"; 6,100 cup
Bilde200 Lead RNFP 3.9 831Remarks: max load; COL: 1.370"; 10,000 cup
Bilde240 Lead RNFP 4.0 706Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.380"; 6,800 cup
Bilde240 Lead RNFP 4.7 818Remarks: max load; COL: 1.380"; 9,500 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
case: Starline; twist: 1:20"; barrel: 8"; trim: 1.09"; primer: Federal 150M; dia: .430"; NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 LRNFP Cast 4.4 910Remarks: start load; COL: 1.500"; 8,500 cup
Bilde165 LRNFP Cast 5.5 1064Remarks: max load; COL: 1.500"; 15,500 cup
Bilde185 LRNFP Cast 4.2 839Remarks: start load; COL: 1.540"; 8,900 cup
Bilde185 LRNFP Cast 6.0 1043Remarks: max load; COL: 1.540"; 18,400 cup
Bilde200 LRNFP Cast 4.2 785Remarks: start load; COL: 1.570"; 8,500 cup
Bilde200 LRNFP Cast 6.4 1028Remarks: max load; COL: 1.570"; 20,200 cup
Bilde240 LSWC Cast 4.3 759Remarks: start load; COL: 1.620"; 14,000 cup
Bilde240 LSWC Cast 6.2 940Remarks: max load; COL: 1.620"; 21,800 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Case: Winchester; barrel length: 8.275"; twist: 1:20"; trim length: 1.280"; primer: Remington 2 1/2; bullet diam.: .430" (except where otherwise specified in remarks). NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 Lead 4.4 910Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.500
Bilde165 Lead 5.5 1064Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.500; 15,500 cup
Bilde185 Lead 4.2 839Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.540
Bilde185 Lead 6.0 1043Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.540; 18,400 cup
Bilde200 Lead 4.2 785Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.570
Bilde200 Lead 6.4 1028Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.570; 20,200 cup
Bilde240 Lead 4.3 759Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.620
Bilde240 Lead 6.2 940Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.620; 21,800 cup
Lee Precision Data
Large pistol primer. CAUTION: With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Sierra JHC 10.8 1,210Remarks: group: 3.00 inches
Bilde240 Lyman 429421 8.5 941Remarks: group: 1.50 inches
Ruger Super Blackhawk
Handloads were fired from a 7 1/2-inch barreled Ruger Super Blackhawk.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Rim Rock standard cast DEWC FB 4.0 679Remarks: case: Remington; overall loaded length (inches): 1.400; group (inches): 2.52
Bilde200 Rim Rock Cowboy hard cast RNFP 4.5 648Remarks: case: Federal; overall loaded length (inches): 1.573; group (inches): 2.95
Lightweight Loads
Velocities were recorded 10 feet in front of the muzzle of the 4-inch barrel of a Smith & Wesson 329PD revolver. CCI 300 primers were used with all loads.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Hornady SWC 6.5 902Remarks: group (inches): 2.15; primer: Winchester Large Pistol
Load Data
CCI 350 Magnum Pistol primers used except where otherwise specified in remarks; all loads used Federal cases and were fired through a Ruger Super Blackhawk with a 5.5-inch barrel; all groups were five shots fired at 25 yards
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.0 1,007
Midrange Loads
All Smith & Wesson Models 29, 629 and 329PD. A Smith & Wesson (pre-29) .44 Magnum revolver with a 6 1/2-inch barrel used to test loads. CCI 300 primers used throughout, along with Winchester and Starline cases. Maximum case length: 1.285 inches; trim-to length: 1.275 inches.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.0 1,068
Midrange Loads in a Ruger Super
The Ruger Super Blackhawk has a barrel length of 7 1/2 inches. Standard Large Pistol (CCI 300 and Federal 150) primers used throughout.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.0 979
Midrange Loads in an S&W
The Smith & Wesson Model 29-2 has a 4-inch barrel. Standard Large Pistol (CCI 300 and Federal 150) primers used throughout.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 4.3 690Remarks: starting load
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 6.4 972Remarks: maximum load
Bilde225 Round Nose Flat Point 4.3 667Remarks: starting load
Bilde225 Round Nose Flat Point 6.4 939Remarks: maximum load
Cowboy Loads (Oregon Trail Bullet Handgun Data)
test gun: Ruger 7 1/2", WLP; OAL: 1.560; do not exceed maximum loads; never reduce stated overall lengths
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 LRNFP 3.0 776Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.165"; 7,300 cup
Bilde165 LRNFP 4.0 979Remarks: max load; COL: 1.165"; 11,100 cup
Bilde200 LRNFP 3.2 747Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.245"; 8,000 cup
Bilde200 LRNFP 3.7 837Remarks: max load; COL: 1.245"; 11,100 cup
Bilde240 LRNFP 3.0 711Remarks: starting load; COL: 1.275"; 9,400 cup
Bilde240 LRNFP 3.5 769Remarks: max load; COL: 1.275"; 10,700 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
case: Starline; barrel: 5"; trim: .960"; twist: 1:20"; primer: Winchester LP; dia.: .430"; NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 3.2 661Remarks: starting load
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 3.7 745Remarks: maximum load
Bilde225 Round Nose Flat Point 3.0 661Remarks: starting load
Bilde225 Round Nose Flat Point 3.5 712Remarks: maximum load
Oregon Trail Handgun Data
test gun: Smith & Wesson 1950, 6 1/2"; WLP; minimum OAL: 1.230; never reduce stated overall lengths; DO NOT EXCEED THESE LOADS! Use only in modern 44 Special/Magnum revolvers or Smith & Wesson Schofield reproductions in excellent condition. Original Smith & Wesson Top-Break revolvers should never be fired with smokeless powder loads!
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Oregon Trail RNFP 5.0 734
Bilde200 Oregon Trail RNFP 5.5 801
Bilde245 Lyman 429383 RN 4.5 748Remarks: factory duplication; accurate
Bilde245 Lyman 429383 RN 5.0 803
Test gun was a Colt New Frontier with a 7 1/2-inch barrel. Starline cases and Federal 150 Large Pistol primers used throughout.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 Lead 3.0 776Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.250
Bilde165 Lead 4.0 977Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.250; 11,100 cup
Bilde200 Lead 3.2 747Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.250
Bilde200 Lead 3.7 837Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.250; 11,100 cup
Bilde240 Lead 3.0 711Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.300
Bilde240 Lead 3.5 769Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.300; 10,700 cup
Lee Precision Data
With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer. Large Pistol primer.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde225 Speer JSWC 7.5 1,050Remarks: group: 1.25 inches
Bilde250 RCBS 44-250-KT 7.5 1,011Remarks: group: 3.0 inches
Bilde247.5 Lyman 424383 roundnose 7.5 1,022Remarks: group: 3.0 inches
Bilde230 Lyman 429434 7.5 1,038Remarks: group: 2.0 inches
Loads fired from a 4 3/4-inch barrel.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde225 Speer 225 JSWC 7.5 1,050Remarks: group (inches): 1.25
4-3/4-inch barrel (Colt Peacemaker Loads)
SC = 3.5 inches or more (Loading the Peacemaker - Dave Scovill)
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 Lyman 429421 8.0 1,033Remarks: barrel (inches): 4 1/4
Cast Bullets
For postwar Colt and Smith & Wesson revolvers only!
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 RCBS 44-250-KT 6.5 874Remarks: group (inches): 2.5
Bilde250 RCBS 44-250-KT 7.5 1,011Remarks: group (inches): 3.0
Bilde250 Lyman 424383 RN 7.5 1,022Remarks: group (inches): 3.0
Bilde215 Lyman 429434 7.5 1,038Remarks: group (inches): 2.0
Bilde240 Bull-X 240 SWC 7.5 1,040
Colt Peacemaker Loads
SC = 3.5 inches or more (Loading the Peacemaker)
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 Lyman 42942 cast SWC 6.7 875Remarks: rounds per pound: 1,045
Economical Midrange Loads
firearm used: Smith & Wesson New Century (Triple Lock) Target; safe in all revolvers; primer: CCI 300; case: Winchester; barrel length: 6 1/2"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 Cast LRNFP 3.6 836Remarks: start load; COL: 1.365"; 6,000 cup
Bilde165 Cast LRNFP 4.6 1009Remarks: max load; COL: 1.365"; 13,400 cup
Bilde185 Cast LRNFP 3.5 810Remarks: start load; COL: 1.400"; 7,800 cup
Bilde185 Cast LRNFP 4.2 930Remarks: max load; COL: 1.400"; 13,200 cup
Bilde200 Cast LRNFP 3.5 748Remarks: start load; COL: 1.450"; 7,800 cup
Bilde200 Cast LRNFP 4.5 891Remarks: max load; COL: 1.450"; 14,000 cup
Bilde220 Berry's Bullets FP 3.7 638Remarks: start load; COL: 1.460"; 7,800 cup
Bilde220 Berry's Bullets FP 4.4 774Remarks: max load; COL: 1.460"; 13,600 cup
Bilde240 Cast LSWC 3.2 669Remarks: start load; COL: 1.450"; 9,000 cup
Bilde240 Cast LSWC 4.0 771Remarks: max load; COL: 1.450"; 13,500 cup
Hodgdon Data
Case: Starline; barrel length: 8"; twist: 1:20"; trim length: 1.155"; primer: Winchester LP; bullet diam. .430" (except where otherwise specified in remarks). NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde165 Lead 3.6 819Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.365
Bilde165 Lead 4.6 1009Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.365; 13,400 cup
Bilde185 Lead 3.5 790Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.400
Bilde185 Lead 4.2 930Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.400; 13,200 cup
Bilde200 Lead 3.5 724Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.450
Bilde200 Lead 4.5 891Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.450; 14,000 cup
Bilde240 Lead 3.2 638Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.450
Bilde240 Lead 4.0 771Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.450; 13,500 cup
Lee Precision Data
CAUTION: With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer. Large Pistol Primer.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.5 1,142Remarks: extreme spread: 28
Bilde225 Speer SWC-HP 8.0 1,079Remarks: extreme spread: 19
Bilde250 Lyman 429421 Keith 8.0 1,042Remarks: extreme spread: 20; most accurate KT bullet load
+P and Standard for F A Model 1997
All data is also safe for postwar Smith & Wesson N-Frame revolvers. Barrel length of Freedom Arms Model 1997 is 4 1/2. Winchester brass was used in all loads as were CCI 300 primers, except Federal 155s were used with loads containing H-110, H-4227 and IMR-4227
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.5 1,184
Bilde225 Speer SWC-HP 8.0 1,130
Bilde250 Lyman 429421 Keith 8.0 1,056
In a Colt SAA (22,000 psi or less)
A Colt Single Action Army with 7 1/2-inch barrel used to test these loads. Winchester cases and CCI 300 primers used throughout, except Federal 155 Magnums used with IMR-4227 and H-4227 powders.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.5 1,142Remarks: extreme spread (fps): 28
Bilde225 Speer SWC-HP 8.0 1,079Remarks: extreme spread (fps): 19
Bilde250 Lyman 429421 Keith 8.0 1,042Remarks: extreme spread (fps): 20
In a Freedom Arms Model 1997 (22,000 psi or less)
A Freedom Arms Model 1997 with 4 1/4-inch barrel used to test fire these loads. Winchester cases and CCI 300 used in all loads, except Federal 155 Magnum used with IMR-4227 and H-4227 powders.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 RCBS 44-200-FN cast 8.0 1,055Remarks: extreme spread (fps): 29
Bilde250 Lyman 429421 Keith 6.0 779Remarks: extreme spread (fps): 23
Bilde250 Lyman 429421 Keith 6.7 875Remarks: extreme spread (fps): 21
In an S&W New Century (15,500 psi or less)
A Smith & Wesson New Century (Triple Lock) Target revolver with a 6 1/2-inch barrel was used to fire these loads. Winchester cases and CCI 300 primers used throughout.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Rim Rock standard cast DEWC FB 3.0 517Remarks: case: Remington; overall loaded length (inches): 1.256; group (inches): 2.05
Lightweight Loads
Velocities were recorded 10 feet in front of the muzzle of the 4-inch barrel of a Smith & Wesson 329PD revolver. CCI 300 primers were used with all loads.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 3.5 660Remarks: starting load
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 4.1 755Remarks: maximum load
Bilde225 Round Nose Flat Point 3.3 650Remarks: starting load
Bilde225 Round Nose Flat Point 3.8 704Remarks: maximum load
Cowboy Loads (Oregon Trail Bullet Handgun Data)
test gun: Smith & Wesson 6", WLP; OAL: 1.425; do not exceed maximum loads; never reduce stated overall lengths
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 Cast LSWC 4.9 1040Remarks: start load; COL: 1.230"; 16,100 cup
Bilde155 Cast LSWC 5.2 1082Remarks: max load; COL: 1.230"; 17,700 cup
Bilde160 Barnes TAC-XP 3.4 833Remarks: start load; COL: 1.200"; 17,100 psi
Bilde160 Barnes TAC-XP 3.9 906Remarks: max load; COL: 1.200"; 20,000 psi
Bilde180 LFP 3.8 783Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .452"; COL: 1.140"; 11,600 cup
Bilde180 LFP 4.5 910Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .452"; COL: 1.140"; 16,700 cup
Bilde185 Hornady JSWC 4.5 855Remarks: start load; COL: 1.135"; 14,500 cup
Bilde185 Hornady JSWC 4.9 981Remarks: max load COL: 1.135"; 17,400 cup
Bilde200 Speer JHP 3.9 714Remarks: start load; COL: 1.155"; 15,200 cup
Bilde200 Speer JHP 4.3 785Remarks: max load; COL: 1.155"; 17,700 cup
Bilde200 Cast LSWC 3.6 759Remarks: start load; COL: 1.225"; 11,800 cup
Bilde200 Cast LSWC 4.3 888Remarks: max load; COL: 1.225"; 17,000 cup
Bilde230 LRN 3.5 716Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .452"; COL: 1.200"; 13,700 cup
Bilde230 LRN 4.0 793Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .452"; COL: 1.200"; 16,800 cup
Bilde230 Hornady FMJ FP 3.7 670Remarks: start load; COL: 1.200"; 15,900 cup
Bilde230 Hornady FMJ FP 4.0 732Remarks: max load; COL: 1.200"; 17,000 cup
Hodgdon Data
Case: Winchester; twist: 1:16"; primer: Federal 150, Large Pistol; barrel length: 5"; trim length: .893"; bullet diam.: .451" (except where otherwise specified in remarks)
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 Lead 4.9 1022Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.230
Bilde155 Lead 5.2 1082Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.230; 17,700 cup
Bilde185 Jacketed 4.5 909Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.195
Bilde185 Jacketed 4.9 981Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.195; 17,400 cup
Bilde200 Jacketed 3.9 714Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.155
Bilde200 Jacketed 4.3 785Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.155; 17,700 cup
Bilde200 Lead 3.6 763Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.225
Bilde200 Lead 4.3 888Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.225; 17,000 cup
Bilde230 Jacketed 3.7 683Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.200
Bilde230 Jacketed 4.0 732Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.200; 17,000 cup
Lee Precision Data
Large Pistol primer; with NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde185 Hornady Jacketed HP/XTP 4.1 766Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.175" OAL; 13,500 cup
Bilde185 Hornady Jacketed HP/XTP 4.6 841Remarks: max load; 1.175" OAL; 16,600 cup
Bilde200 Speer Gold Dot Jacketed HP 3.9 713Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.178" OAL; 13,100 cup
Bilde200 Speer Gold Dot Jacketed HP 4.4 790Remarks: max load; 1.178" OAL; 16,500 cup
Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Remington, Federal; trim-to length: .888"; primers: Remington 2 1/2; primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 2; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .450"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Lyman #452630 3.9 701Remarks: sugg. start load; 10,200 cup
Bilde200 Lyman #452630 4.4 839Remarks: max load; 15,500 cup
200 GR (Lyman Cast Bullet Data)
cases: Remington (except where otherwise specified in remarks); trim-to length: .888"; primers: Remington 2 1/2 (except where otherwise specified in remarks); primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 2; cast bullets used sized to .451" dia.; firearm used; Universal Receiver; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .450"; Lyman #452460 OAL: 1.161"; Lyman #452630 OAL: 1.235"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde225 Lyman #452374 3.6 683Remarks: sugg. start load; 10,600 cup; case: Federal
Bilde225 Lyman #452374 4.3 818Remarks: max load; 17,100 cup; case: Federal
225 GR (Lyman Cast Bullet Data)
cases: Remington (except where otherwise specified in remarks); trim-to length: .888"; primers: Remington 2 1/2 (except where otherwise specified in remarks); primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 2; cast bullets used sized to .451" dia.; firearm used; Universal Receiver; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .450"; OAL: 1.272"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde 250 Round Nose Flat Point 3.3 700
IPSC Heavy-Bullet Major Loads + P (Oregon Trail Handgun Data)
test gun: Entreprise 1911 frame, 5" Bar-Sto barrel, WLP; OAL: 1.168; use these loads exactly as listed; these are MAXIMUM loads - do not exceed charges, or shorten overall lengths; do not fire these loads in pre-1950 revolvers; for use in pistols with fully supported chambers only
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Cast #452630 3.9 701Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.235" OAL; 10,200 cup
Bilde200 Cast #452630 4.4 839Remarks: max load; 1.235" OAL; 15,500 cup
Bilde225 Cast #452374 3.6 683Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.272" OAL; case: Federal; 10,600 cup
Bilde225 Cast #452374 4.3 818Remarks: max load; 1.272" OAL; case: Federal; 17,100 cup
Cast Bullet Data (Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition)
cases: Remington (except where otherwise specified in remarks); trim-to length: .888"; primers: Remington 2 1/2 (except where otherwise specified in remarks); primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 2; cast bullets used sized to .451" dia.; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .450"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde185 Hornady Target SWC 6.5 845Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.20; 1 1/2-inch average
Field Loads
Groups were fired at 25 yards. All velocities were measured on an Oehler Model 35P chronograph 10 feet from the muzzle. Remington cases and Remington 2 1/2 primers used in all loads. Ambient temperature: 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde185 Speer SWC/TMJ 4.0 773Remarks: case: Win.; primer: WLP
Light Target Loads
These loads were developed in a custom Colt Gold Cup with a Heinie 5-inch barrel. They usually require that a lighter than standard recoil spring be used for reliable functioning of various autoloading pistols.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Laser Cast SWC 5.5 898Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.240
Bilde200 Laser Cast SWC 6.0 968Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.240
Bilde200 Laser Cast SWC 6.5 1054Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.240
Bilde200 Montana/RCBS 45-201-SWC 5.5 902Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.239
Bilde200 Montana/RCBS 45-201-SWC 6.5 1061Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.239
Bilde200 Montana LBT-RFN 5.5 705Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.241
Bilde200 Montana LBT-RFN 6.5 920Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.241
Bilde200 Hornady FMJ-C/T 6.5 969Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.245
Bilde200 Hornady FMJ-C/T 7.3 1083Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.245
Bilde200 Sierra FPJ Match 6.5 946Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.155
Bilde200 Sierra FPJ Match 7.3 1057Remarks: overall loaded length (inches): 1.155
Load Data
A Kimber Model 1911 Classic Custom Target with a 5-inch barrel (1-in-16-inch twist) was used to fire all loads. Starline cases and Federal Gold Medal Match 150 primers were used throughout. Maximum case length: .898 inch; trim length: .888 inch. Maximum overall cartridge length: 1.275 inches; minimum overall cartridge length: 1.190 inches.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 roundnose 3.4 733Remarks: group (inches): 2.42; power factor: 147; good load
Taurus Stellar Tracker
Taurus Stellar Tracker with a 4-inch barrel and open sights was used for testing. Accuracy is based on the average of three, five-shot groups at 15 yards from a benchrest.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Bull-X SWC 4.9 908Remarks: case: Rem. primer: WLP
USPSA/IPSC Major-Power Match Loads
Bullets in all are cast. Handgun used was a custom Para-Ordnance with a 5-inch Wilson barrel.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde185 Jacketed 4.0 836Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.195
Bilde185 Jacketed 4.4 903Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.195; 14,790 cup
Bilde200 Lead 3.2 702Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.225
Bilde200 Lead 3.9 817Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.225; 14,450 cup
Bilde230 Jacketed 3.3 628Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.200
Bilde230 Jacketed 3.6 673Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.200; 14,450 cup
Lee Precision Data
CAUTION: With NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Hensley & Gibbs Keith semiwadcutter 6.8 972
Bilde255 Hornady swaged lead 6.0 909
Bilde280 cast RCBS 45-270-SAA 5.0 738
Bilde280 cast RCBS 45-270-SAA 5.7 868
Bilde280 cast RCBS 45-270-SAA 6.0 921Remarks: maximum
Data
All the velocities were obtained from a Model 625-6 with a 4-inch barrel, except where noted with a 6 1/2-inch barreled S&W Model 25-2. For reference, the 4-inch barrel was commonly producing around 10 to 30 fps less velocity than the 6 1/2-inch barrel. Starline cases and Federal 150 Gold Medal primers were used throughout. Maximum case length: .898 inch; trim-to length: .888 inch.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 Lyman 454424 9.3 991Remarks: group (inches): 1.75
Bilde246 RCBS 45-246 9.5 1,002Remarks: group (inches): 3.0
Bilde230 NEI .45-230 HB 9.3 1,066Remarks: group (inches): 1.75
Bilde253 AA 504 253 9.3 1,013Remarks: group (inches): 2.0
Colt Peacemaker Loads
Source: Loading the Peacemaker - Dave Scovill
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde285 RCBS 45-270-SAA 8.0 915Remarks: barrel length: 5 1/2"; rounds per pound: 875
Economical Midrange Loads
firearm used: Ruger Blackhawk; suitable for all smokeless-era revolvers; primer: CCI 300; case: Starline; barrel length: 6" (except where otherwise specified in remarks)
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde160 Cast LRNFP 5.0 907Remarks: start load; COL: 1.500"; 7,500 cup
Bilde160 Cast LRNFP 6.4 1083Remarks: max load; COL: 1.500"; 13,500 cup
Bilde180 Cast LRNFP 4.8 840Remarks: start load; COL: 1.540"; 7,900 cup
Bilde180 Cast LRNFP 6.0 1016Remarks: max load; COL: 1.540"; 13,800 cup
Bilde200 Cast LRNFP 4.6 777Remarks: start load; COL: 1.600"; 5,900 cup
Bilde200 Cast LRNFP 5.9 931Remarks: max load; COL: 1.600"; 13,100 cup
Bilde215 Cast LRNFP 4.6 754Remarks: start load; COL: 1.650"; 6,400 cup
Bilde215 Cast LRNFP 5.7 889Remarks: max load; COL: 1.650"; 13,400 cup
Bilde225 Hornady FTX 4.4 538Remarks: start load; COL: 1.600"; 9,400 psi
Bilde225 Hornady FTX 5.5 761Remarks: max load; COL: 1.600"; 13,600 psi
Bilde230 Cast LRNFP 4.4 734Remarks: start load; COL: 1.580"; 7,600 cup
Bilde230 Cast LRNFP 5.4 865Remarks: max load; COL: 1.580"; 13,900 cup
Bilde250 Cast LRNFP 4.2 713Remarks: start load; COL: 1.600"; 8,500 cup
Bilde250 Cast LRNFP 5.1 817Remarks: max load; COL: 1.600"; 13,400 cup
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Case: Winchester; barrel length: 7.25"; twist: 1:16"; trim length: 1.280"; primer: Winchester LP; bullet diam.: .452". NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde160 Lead 5.0 878Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.480
Bilde160 Lead 6.4 1083Remarks: never exceed; OAL: 1.480; 13,500 cup
Bilde180 Lead 4.8 840Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.540
Bilde180 Lead 6.0 1016Remarks: never exceed; min. OAL: 1.540; 13,800 cup
Bilde200 Lead 4.6 754Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.600
Bilde200 Lead 5.9 931Remarks: never exceed; min. OAL: 1.600; 13,100 cup
Bilde215 Lead 4.6 743Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.650
Bilde215 Lead 5.7 889Remarks: never exceed; min. OAL: 1.650; 13,400 cup
Bilde230 Lead 4.4 722Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.580
Bilde230 Lead 5.4 865Remarks: never exceed; min. OAL: 1.580; 13,900 cup
Bilde250 Lead 4.2 687Remarks: start load; min. OAL: 1.600
Bilde250 Lead 5.1 817Remarks: never exceed; min. OAL: 1.600; 13,400 cup
Lee Precision Data
Large Pistol primer; with NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 4.7 661Remarks: starting load
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 5.9 805Remarks: maximum load
Oregon Trail Handgun Data
test gun: Vaquero 4 3/4", WLP; standard velocity/cowboy loads; these loads are safe for use in Colt SAA and clones; 200 grain OAL: 1.575; 250 grain OAL: 1.580; never reduce stated overall lengths; do not exceed maximum loads
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Cast #452460 5.6 837Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.550" OAL; 8,400 cup
Bilde200 Cast #452460 6.3 985Remarks: max load; 1.550" OAL; 12,200 cup
Bilde250 Cast #454190 4.7 762Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.600" OAL; 9,700 cup
Bilde250 Cast #454190 5.3 857Remarks: max load; 1.600" OAL; 13,400 cup
Bilde250 Cast #452664 4.9 769Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.570" OAL; 10,000 cup
Bilde250 Cast #452664 5.5 869Remarks: max load; 1.570" OAL; 12,800 cup
Bilde255 Cast #452424 4.6 750Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.575" OAL; 8,700 cup
Bilde255 Cast #452424 5.2 846Remarks: max load; 1.575" OAL; 12,100 cup
Cast Bullet Handgun Data (Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition)
cases: Winchester; trim-to length: 1.275"; primers: Winchester WLP; primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 11; cast bullets used sized to .452" dia.; firearm used: Universal Receiver & Ruger Blackhawk; barrel length: 7 1/2"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .451"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde240 Sierra JHC 8.5 762.8Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde240 Sierra JHC 8.5 792.0Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde240 Sierra JHC 8.5 803.9Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde240 Sierra JHC 8.5 809.2Remarks: primer: Federal 150; 791.9 fps
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 944.6Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 954.6Remarks: primer: Federal 150; 949.6 fps
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 842.3Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 818.0Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 915.3Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 911.7Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 877.3Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 890.5Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 Bull-X 8.8 897.4Remarks: primer: Federal 150; 891.8 fps
Bilde250 MG 8.8 793.6Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.8 794.6Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.8 869.8Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.8 848.1Remarks: primer: Federal 150; 826.5 fps
Bilde250 MG 8.6 944.3Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.6 963.8Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.6 956.5Remarks: primer: Federal 150; 954.9 fps
Bilde250 MG 8.6 959.8Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.6 949.0Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.6 963.7Remarks: primer: Federal 150
Bilde250 MG 8.6 950.7Remarks: primer: Federal 150; 955.8 fps
Cimarron
Source: Handloader
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 Oregon Trail RNFP 9.0 956
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot HP 9.3 916Remarks: 111 fps spreads; vertical spread
In a Turnbull Cowboy Classic/USFA
CCI 300 primers and Starline cases used throughout.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde285 RCBS 45-270-SAA cast 8.0 915
Load Data ( 14,000 psi)
primer: CCI 300
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde280 RCBS 45-270-SAA cast 9.0 997
Bilde280 RCBS 45-270-SAA cast 10.0 1,076
Load Data (20,000 psi)
primer: CCI 300 except where specified otherwise in remarks
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde225 Speer JHP 9.3 844
Bilde250 Oregon Trail Cast RNFP 9.0 956
Ruger New Vaquero
All loads fired from the 4 5/8-inch barrel of a Ruger New Vaquero .45 Colt. Winchester cases and Federal 150 primers used throughout. Temperature during testing was 30 degrees Fahrenheit.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot 9.0 1,234.8
Bilde250 RCBS cast 9.0 1,188.9
With 24-inch barrel
This is an average of three shots fired over a chronograph with skyscreens placed 10 feet from the muzzle.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 RCBS cast 10.0 920.1
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot 9.0 840.0
Bilde250 RCBS cast 9.0 854.2
With 3-inch barrel
This is an average of three shots fired over a chronograph with skyscreens placed 10 feet from the muzzle.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 RCBS cast 10.0 1,027.1
Bilde250 Speer swaged lead 10.0 1,073.1
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot 9.0 991.8
Bilde250 RCBS cast 9.0 935.7
With 4.75-inch barrel
This is an average of three shots fired over a chronograph with skyscreens placed 10 feet from the muzzle.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 RCBS cast 10.0 1,069.5
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot 9.0 946.0
Bilde250 RCBS cast 9.0 964.3
With 5-inch barrel
This is an average of three shots fired over a chronograph with skyscreens placed 10 feet from the muzzle.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 RCBS cast 10.0 1,031.5
Bilde250 Speer swaged lead 10.0 1,082.0
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot 9.0 945.4
Bilde250 RCBS cast 9.0 980.0
With 5.5-inch barrel
This is an average of three shots fired over a chronograph with skyscreens placed 10 feet from the muzzle.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde250 RCBS cast 10.0 1,122.7
Bilde250 Speer swaged lead 10.0 1,043.0
Bilde230 Speer Gold Dot 9.0 965.9
Bilde250 RCBS cast 9.0 996.1
With 7.5-inch barrel
This is an average of three shots fired over a chronograph with skyscreens placed 10 feet from the muzzle.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde185 Hornady Jacketed HP 3.7 809Remarks: start load; 12,000 psi; 1.060" OAL
Bilde185 Hornady Jacketed HP 4.2 895Remarks: max load; 22,300 psii; 1.060" OAL
Bilde200 Speer Jacketed HP 3.4 745Remarks: start load; 18,200 psi; 1.080" OAL
Bilde200 Speer Jacketed HP 3.8 812Remarks: max load; 21,000 psi; 1.080" OAL
Bilde200 Lyman Cast #452630 3.5 890Remarks: start load; 20,200 psi; 1.080" OAL; potentially most accurate load
Bilde200 Lyman Cast #452630 4.0 967Remarks: max load; 22,700 psi; 1.080" OAL
Bilde200 Lyman Cast #452460 3.5 908Remarks: start load; 21,200 psi; 1.030" OAL
Bilde200 Lyman Cast #452460 4.0 966Remarks: max load; 22,400 psi; 1.030" OAL
Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Winchester; trim-to length: .755"; primers: Winchester WSP; primer size: Small Pistol; Lyman Shell Holder: No. 2; cast bullets sized to .451" dia.; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .450"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 LSWC Cast 3.9 974Remarks: starting load; psi: 18,000
Bilde155 LSWC Cast 4.4 1,047Remarks: maximum load; psi: 22,300
Bilde185 Hornady XTP 3.7 816Remarks: starting load; psi: 18,800
Bilde185 Hornady XTP 4.1 881Remarks: maximum load; psi: 21,400
Bilde200 Speer GDHP 3.3 718Remarks: starting load; psi: 17,300
Bilde200 Speer GDHP 3.7 796Remarks: maximum load; psi: 20,400
Hodgdon Pistol Data
Never exceed the loads listed here. case: Speer; BBL: 5 inches; PR: Winchester SP; twist: 1:16 inches; trim: .750 inch
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 LRNFP 4.0 733Remarks: starting load; 8,300 cup
Bilde200 LRNFP 5.0 845Remarks: maximum load; 13,100 cup
Bilde230 LRNFP 4.0 697Remarks: starting load; 9,400 cup
Bilde230 LRNFP 4.7 783Remarks: maximum load; 13,600 cup
Bilde250 LRNFP 4.0 674Remarks: starting load; 11,000 cup
Bilde250 LRNFP 4.2 710Remarks: maximum load; 12,500 cup
case: Starline; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1:16"; trim length: 1.095"; primer: Winchester LP; bullet diam.: .452"; COL: 1.430"; NEVER EXCEED MAXIMUM LOADS
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Lead Round Nose Flat Point 4.0 733Remarks: starting load; 8,300 cup
Bilde200 Lead Round Nose Flat Point 5.0 845Remarks: maximum load; 13,100 cup
Bilde230 Lead Round Nose Flat Point 4.0 697Remarks: starting load; 9,400 cup
Bilde230 Lead Round Nose Flat Point 4.7 783Remarks: maximum load; 13,600 cup
Bilde250 Lead Round Nose Flat Point 4.0 674Remarks: starting load; 11,000 cup
Bilde250 Lead Round Nose Flat Point 4.2 710Remarks: maximum load; 12,500 cup
Hodgdon Cowboy Action Data
NEVER exceed maximum loads
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Lead 4.0 730Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.300
Bilde200 Lead 5.0 845Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.300; 13,100 cup
Bilde230 Lead 4.0 697Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.300
Bilde230 Lead 4.7 783Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.300; 13,600 cup
Bilde250 Lead 4.0 674Remarks: start load; min OAL: 1.350
Bilde250 Lead 4.2 710Remarks: never exceed; min OAL: 1.350; 12,500 cup
Lee Precision Data
Large Pistol primer; with NEVER EXCEED LOADS maintain Minimum Over All Length or longer
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Cast #452460 4.0 747Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.340" OAL; 7,000 cup
Bilde200 Cast #452460 4.5 853Remarks: max load; 1.340" OAL; 10,300 cup
Bilde250 Cast #454190 3.6 690Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.390" OAL; 8,200 cup
Bilde250 Cast #454190 4.0 749Remarks: max load; 1.390" OAL; 11,200 cup
Bilde250 Cast #452664 3.8 703Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.390" OAL; 8,200 cup
Bilde250 Cast #452664 4.3 770Remarks: max load; 1.390" OAL; 10,900 cup
Bilde255 Cast #452424 3.8 675Remarks: sugg. start load; 1.460" OAL; 6,500 cup
Bilde255 Cast #452424 4.3 776Remarks: max load; 1.460" OAL; 10,800 cup
Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Starline; trim-to length: 1.095"; primers: Winchester WLP; primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 14B; cast bullets used sized to .452" dia.; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 7 1/2"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .451"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde200 Round Nose Flat Point 4.9 767
Cowboy Loads (Oregon Trail Handgun Data)
test gun: Smith & Wesson 6", WLP; OAL: 1.39; never reduce stated overall lengths; DO NOT EXCEED THESE LOADS! Use only in modern .45 Colt revolvers or S&W Schofield reproductions in excellent condition. Original S&W top break revolvers should never be fired with smokeless powder loads!
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde325 Cast Performance LFNPB 10.0 1,020Remarks: barrel (inches): 4 3/4
Cast Bullets
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde325 Cast Performance LFNPB 10.0 1020Remarks: primer: Federal 205; rounds per pound: 700
Economical Midrange Loads
firearm used: Freedom Arms Model 83; case: Starline; barrel length: 4 3/4"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde325 Cast Performance LFN 10.0 1,020Remarks: midrange .454 load (Federal 205 primer used)
In a Freedom Arms Model 83 (4 3/4-inch barrel)
Freedom Arms Model 83 with barrel length of 4 3/4 inches. Remington 7 1/2 and Federal 205 (Small Rifle Magnum) primers and Starline cases used throughout. Maximum case length is 1.383 inches and trim-to length is 1.373 inches.
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde325 Cast Performance LFN 10.0 1,061Remarks: midrange .454 load (Federal 205 primer used)
In a Freedom Arms Model 83 (7 1/2-inch barrel)
Freedom Arms Model 83 with barrel length of 7 1/2 inches. Remington 7 1/2 and Federal 205 (Small Rifle Magnum) primers and Starline cases used throughout. Maximum case length is 1.383 inches and trim-to length is 1.373 inches.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 Hornady XTP-HP 7.0 1228Remarks: rounds per pound: 1,000
Bilde180 Hornady XTP-HP 7.5 1248Remarks: rounds per pound: 933
Bilde180 Oregon Trail Laser Cast 6.5 1179Remarks: rounds per pound: 1,077
Economical Midrange Loads
firearm used: Kimber Model 1911 Stainless Target II; primer: CCI 300; case: Starline; barrel length: 5"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 Round Nose 4.4 1,017
Oregon Trail Handgun Data Reduced Action Loads
test gun: Entreprise 1911 frame, 5" Bar-Sto barrel, WLP; OAL: 1.255; do not exceed maximum loads; never reduce stated overall lengths
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde190 Sierra Jacketed FP 4.3 878Remarks: sugg. start load; 22,900 cup
Bilde190 Sierra Jacketed FP 5.6 1071Remarks: max load; 29,800 cup
Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Norma (except where otherwise specified in remarks); trim-to length: .982"; primers: CCI 300; primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 15; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 5"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia.: .400"; 1.250" OAL (except where otherwise specified in remarks)
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde155 Hornady XTP-HP 6.5 1166
Bilde155 Hornady XTP-HP 7.5 1309
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 6.5 1141
Bilde165 Sierra JHP 7.7 1307
Bilde180 Hornady XTP/HP 6.5 1150
Bilde180 Hornady XTP/HP 7.0 1195
Bilde180 Hornady XTP/HP 7.5 1248
Bilde180 Oregon Trail Laser Cast 6.5 1179
Handloads
A Kimber Model 1911 Stainless Target II with a one-in-16-inch twist, 5-inch barrel was used for testing loads. Starline brass and CCI 300 Large Pistol primers used throughout. Maximum overall cartridge length: 1.260 inches; maximum case length: 0.992 inch; trim-to length: 0.982 inch. Maximum SAAMI pressure: 37,500 psi.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde115 Speer GDHP 3.7 1066Remarks: start load; COL: 1.125"; 30,900 cup
Bilde115 Speer GDHP 3.9 1095Remarks: max load; COL: 1.125"; 32,600 cup
Bilde115 Lead Round Nose 3.0 954Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.100"; 25,300 cup
Bilde115 Lead Round Nose 3.4 1039Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.100"; 31,000 cup
Bilde124 Berry's Bullets HBRN TP 2.7 791Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.150"; 27,900 psi
Bilde124 Berry's Bullets HBRN TP 3.0 857Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.150"; 31,200 psi
Bilde125 Lead Conical Nose 2.9 899Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.125"; 22,700 cup
Bilde125 Lead Conical Nose 3.3 993Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.125"; 30,900 cup
Bilde125 Sierra FMJ 3.5 1010Remarks: start load; COL: 1.090"; 28,000 cup
Bilde125 Sierra FMJ 3.7 1056Remarks: max load; COL: 1.090"; 32,500 cup
Bilde130 Berry's Bullets RN 2.7 755Remarks: start load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.150"; 27,400 psi
Bilde130 Berry's Bullets RN 3.0 853Remarks: max load; bullet diam.: .356"; COL: 1.150"; 31,700 psi
Hodgdon Data
Case: Winchester; twist: 1:10"; primer: CCI 500, Small Pistol; barrel length: 4"; trim length: .750"; bullet diam.: .355" (except where otherwise specified in remarks).
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde115 Round Nose 3.4 1,055Remarks: start load; OAL: 1.10
Bilde115 Round Nose 3.6 1,088Remarks: max load; OAL: 1.10
Bilde122 Flat Point 3.2 1,017Remarks: max load; OAL: 1.070
Bilde124 Round Nose 3.2 1,010Remarks: max load; OAL: 1.130
Oregon Trail Handgun Data
test gun: P-35, 4.5" barrel, WSP; never reduce stated overall lengths; do not exceed maximum loads
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde147 Cast #356637 1.9 669Remarks: sugg. start load; 21,000 cup; 1.058" OAL
Bilde147 Cast #356637 2.8 873Remarks: max load; compressed powder charge; 31,700 cup; 1.058" OAL
Cast Bullet Handgun Data Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Federal; trim-to length: .751"; primers: CCI 500; primer size; Small Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 12; cast bullets used sized to .356" dia.and all #2 Alloy; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 4"; groove dia.: .355"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde90 Sierra Jacketed HP 3.0 982Remarks: sugg. start load; 22,000 cup; 1.010" OAL
Bilde90 Sierra Jacketed HP 3.7 1213Remarks: max load; 30,800 cup; 1.010" OAL
Bilde125 Sierra Jacketed HP 3.1 872Remarks: sugg. start load; 26,700 cup; 1.075" OAL
Bilde125 Sierra Jacketed HP 3.6 960Remarks: max load; 31,700 cup; 1.075" OAL
Handgun Data Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition
cases: Federal; trim-to length: .751"; primers: CCI 500; primer size; Small Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. 12; firearm used: Universal Receiver; barrel length: 4"; groove dia.: .355"
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde115 Bushwacker SWC 3.4 1,069Remarks: primer: Federal 100; group (inches): 1.93
Bilde125 Bushwacker RN 3.2 1,028Remarks: primer: Federal 100; group (inches): 2.05; mild
Bilde125 Bushwacker SWC 3.2 1,005Remarks: primer: Federal 100; group (inches): 2.68; mild
Bilde145 Bushwacker RN 3.0 914Remarks: primer: Federal 100; group (inches): 1.26; best 145-grain RN load
In an S & W Model 952-2 (Cast Bullets)
A Smith & Wesson Model 952-2 PC with a 5-inch barrel and open sights was used for testing. Once-fired Federal cases were used throughout. Velocities were taken 12 feet from the muzzle with an Oehler M-35P chronograph. Accuracy is the average of three, five-shot groups at 25 yards from a sandbag rest. WSL=Winchester Super Lite; WSP=Winchester Small Pistol primer. Range temperatures were 58 to 74 degrees Fahrenheit.
Bilde
Wt.BulletChargeVelocity (FPS)Remarks
Bilde147 E&E .357 inch 5.6 1,189Remarks: group: 1.73 inches; good load
Bilde147 E&E .357 inch 5.8 1,213Remarks: group: 2.03 inches; maximum
Bilde150 Sierra .356 inch 5.8 1,177Remarks: group: 2.28 inches; maximum; best FPJ load
Model 1911 Colt 01923E
All loads were fired in a Colt Model 01923E pistol with a 5-inch barrel and a groove diameter of .356 inch. All handloads used Starline 9mm Super Comp cases, Winchester Small Pistol primers, and overall loaded length was 1.206 inches. Group sizes are the average of at least three, five-shot groups at 25 yards (except where noted).
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